Closing the 9-Month Immunization Gap: Cross-Country Findings

Closing the 9-Month Immunization Gap: Cross-Country Findings synthesizes insights from a multi-country qualitative study in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Malawi, Nigeria, and Pakistan to understand why children who complete early infancy vaccinations are...

Closing the 9-Month Immunization Gap: Nigeria

Closing the 9-Month Immunization Gap: Nigeria examines why children miss or delay critical vaccines at 9 months—including measles-containing vaccine (MCV1), yellow fever, and meningitis A—despite relatively stable national coverage levels. Drawing on qualitative...

Closing the 9-Month Immunization Gap: Pakistan

Closing the 9-Month Immunization Gap: Pakistan explores why children miss or delay critical vaccines at 9 months—including measles-rubella (MR1), IPV2, and typhoid conjugate vaccine (TCV)—despite improvements in national immunization coverage following COVID-19 and...

Closing the 9-Month Immunization Gap: Malawi

Closing the 9-Month Immunization Gap: Malawi examines why children miss critical vaccines scheduled at 9 months—including measles-rubella (MR1), typhoid conjugate vaccine (TCV), and IPV2—despite historically high routine immunization coverage. Drawing on qualitative...

Closing the 9-Month Immunization Gap: DRC

Closing the 9-Month Immunization Gap (DRC, January 2026) explores the key barriers preventing children in the Democratic Republic of Congo from receiving essential vaccines at 9 months and presents practical, community-driven solutions to improve coverage. Drawing on...